African violets (Saintpaulia) are popular, charming houseplants known for their beautiful, velvety flowers and attractive foliage. The flowers come in a variety of colours, including purple, pink, blue, and white, and often have a delicate, ruffled appearance. The leaves are typically soft, hairy, and arranged in a rosette pattern. African violets are prized for their long blooming period and compact size, making them ideal for indoor gardening.
African violets are beloved for their stunning flowers and ease of care. With proper attention to their light, water, and humidity needs, they can bloom continuously and bring vibrant colour to your home year-round.
Light
Prefers bright, indirect light.
Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Artificial grow lights can be used if natural light is insufficient.
Watering
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Water from the bottom to avoid getting water on the leaves, which can cause spotting.
Use room-temperature water.
Soil
Use a well-draining, lightweight potting mix specifically designed for African violets.
A mix of peat moss, vermiculite, and perlite works well.
Temperature
Thrives in temperatures between 18-24°C.
Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes.
Humidity
Prefers high humidity levels.
Place the plant on a humidity tray or use a room humidifier.
Grouping plants together can also help increase humidity.
Fertilising
Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertiliser formulated for African violets every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Reduce fertilising in fall and winter.
Repotting
Repot every 6-12 months to refresh the soil and provide room for growth.
Use a shallow pot with good drainage.
Pests
Watch out for common pests such as mealybugs, aphids, and spider mites.
Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Pruning
Remove dead or yellowing leaves to keep the plant healthy.
Pinch off spent flowers to encourage new blooms.
Propagation
Easily propagated from leaf cuttings.
Place a healthy leaf in moist soil or water until roots develop, then plant in soil.
Am I Pet Friendly?
What size am I?
I am in a 12cm pot.